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Moroccan Flatbread (Msemmen)

Moroccan Flatbread (Msemmen)
Prep Time15 minsCook Time7 minsTotal Time22 mins
Dough Ingredients
 190 g Fine semolina
 375 g All-purpose flour
 1 tsp Salt
 360 ml Lukewarm water
For Shaping
 4 tbsp Vegetable oil
 6 tbsp Fine semolina
 1 tsp Baking powder
Preparing the Dough
1
  1. In a large bowl or Moroccan Gasaa (clay plate), mix the flour, fine semolina, and salt together.
  2. Gradually add lukewarm water while mixing until a dough ball forms. The dough will be slightly sticky but not watery.
  3. Knead the dough for 5-10 minutes using your fists and palms until it becomes smooth, elastic, and no longer sticky.
  4. Place the dough in a bowl, brush it with a little vegetable oil, and cover with a clean cloth. Let it rest for 15 minutes to soften.
  5. Cut small dough balls (around 70 grams or 2.4 oz) using your thumb and index finger. Lightly oil your hands to prevent sticking.
  6. Place the dough balls on a plate, brush them lightly with vegetable oil, cover with a clean cloth, and let them rest for another 15 minutes.

Preparing the Dough

Shaping the Dough
2
  1. In a separate bowl, mix the fine semolina with baking powder.
  2. Flatten a dough ball with the palm of your hands on a non-stick surface. Add some oil to the surface and flip the dough.
  3. Gently spread the dough into a thin circle (around 28 cm or 11 inches) using your fingers. Add oil as needed to make spreading easier.
  4. Sprinkle the semolina-baking powder mixture over the dough. Fold the upper and lower edges to the center, forming a long rectangle.
  5. Fold the right and left sides toward the center to create a small square (around 4x4 cm or 1.5x1.5 inches). Repeat with all dough balls.

Shaping the Dough

Cooking the Msemmen
3
  1. Lightly oil your workstation and flatten a dough square until it's about 3 times larger (12x12 cm or 4.7x4.7 inches).
  2. Heat a pan over high heat, then lower to medium-high. Drizzle vegetable oil and cook the Msemmen for 3 minutes on each side.
  3. Flip the Msemmen several times while cooking, pressing the edges with a spatula to ensure even cooking.
  4. Once golden brown and fully cooked in the center, remove from the pan and place on a wooden surface to prevent sogginess.
  5. Serve the Msemmen immediately with honey, cheese, or your favorite toppings.

Ingredients

Dough Ingredients
 190 g Fine semolina
 375 g All-purpose flour
 1 tsp Salt
 360 ml Lukewarm water
For Shaping
 4 tbsp Vegetable oil
 6 tbsp Fine semolina
 1 tsp Baking powder

Directions

Preparing the Dough
1
  1. In a large bowl or Moroccan Gasaa (clay plate), mix the flour, fine semolina, and salt together.
  2. Gradually add lukewarm water while mixing until a dough ball forms. The dough will be slightly sticky but not watery.
  3. Knead the dough for 5-10 minutes using your fists and palms until it becomes smooth, elastic, and no longer sticky.
  4. Place the dough in a bowl, brush it with a little vegetable oil, and cover with a clean cloth. Let it rest for 15 minutes to soften.
  5. Cut small dough balls (around 70 grams or 2.4 oz) using your thumb and index finger. Lightly oil your hands to prevent sticking.
  6. Place the dough balls on a plate, brush them lightly with vegetable oil, cover with a clean cloth, and let them rest for another 15 minutes.

Preparing the Dough

Shaping the Dough
2
  1. In a separate bowl, mix the fine semolina with baking powder.
  2. Flatten a dough ball with the palm of your hands on a non-stick surface. Add some oil to the surface and flip the dough.
  3. Gently spread the dough into a thin circle (around 28 cm or 11 inches) using your fingers. Add oil as needed to make spreading easier.
  4. Sprinkle the semolina-baking powder mixture over the dough. Fold the upper and lower edges to the center, forming a long rectangle.
  5. Fold the right and left sides toward the center to create a small square (around 4x4 cm or 1.5x1.5 inches). Repeat with all dough balls.

Shaping the Dough

Cooking the Msemmen
3
  1. Lightly oil your workstation and flatten a dough square until it's about 3 times larger (12x12 cm or 4.7x4.7 inches).
  2. Heat a pan over high heat, then lower to medium-high. Drizzle vegetable oil and cook the Msemmen for 3 minutes on each side.
  3. Flip the Msemmen several times while cooking, pressing the edges with a spatula to ensure even cooking.
  4. Once golden brown and fully cooked in the center, remove from the pan and place on a wooden surface to prevent sogginess.
  5. Serve the Msemmen immediately with honey, cheese, or your favorite toppings.

Notes

Moroccan Flatbread (Msemmen)
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